Malware Types

Introduction

Malware, short for "malicious software," refers to any software specifically designed to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems. As a beginning programmer, understanding different types of malware is crucial for developing secure applications and protecting your systems.

In this guide, we'll explore the most common types of malware, how they function, their potential impacts, and fundamental protection strategies. This knowledge forms an essential foundation for anyone entering the world of programming.

Common Types of Malware

flowchart TD A[Malware] --> B[Infection Method] A --> C[Behavior] A --> D[Target]

B --> B1[Viruses] B --> B2[Worms] B --> B3[Trojans]

C --> C1[Ransomware] C --> C2[Spyware] C --> C3[Adware] C --> C4[Cryptojackers]

D --> D1[Rootkits] D --> D2[Bootkits] D --> D3[Fileless Malware]